chair

英 [tʃeə(r)]

美 [tʃer]

基本含义：

n.椅子；(会议的)主席

vt.主持；当 ... 的主席

详情解释：

n.(名词)

• 椅子
• 主席（席位）
• 大学教授的职位
• 电椅
• 轿子
• 讲座
• 议长，会长
• 总统的职位
• 市长职位
• 【铁路】轨座
• 【矿】罐座
• 垫板
• 【天】星座
• 委员长（职位）

v.(动词)

• 使入座，使就座，使坐下
• 使就任要职， 使就职，使就位
• 任主席，当 ... 的主席
• 将（比赛、选举等中的获胜者）高高抬着走
• 主持（会议）

n.(名词)

• [C]椅子 moveable seat with a back and sometimes with arms, for one person to sit on
• [C]大学教授职位 position of a university professor; professorship
• [U]主持会议的主席(的席位或职位) (position of the) person in charge of a meeting

v.(动词)

• vt. 主持 act as a chairman of (sth)
• vt. 把得胜者高高抬起 carry sb who has won sth in a sitting position on the shoulders of a group

noun

1. the position of professor

e.g. he was awarded an endowed chair in economics

Synonym: professorship

2. a seat for one person, with a support for the back

e.g. he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down

3. a particular seat in an orchestra

e.g. he is second chair violin

4. an instrument of execution by electrocution
resembles an ordinary seat for one person

e.g. the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair

Synonym: electric chairdeath chairhot seat

5. the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

e.g. address your remarks to the chairperson

Synonym: presidentchairmanchairwomanchairperson

chair的近义词

verb

1. preside over

e.g. John moderated the discussion

Synonym: moderatelead

2. act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university

e.g. She chaired the department for many years

Synonym: chairman

1. 椅子
A chair is a piece of furniture for one person to sit on. Chairs have a back and four legs.

e.g. He rose from his chair and walked to the window.
他从椅子上站起来，朝窗口走去。

2. (大学的)教授职位
At a university, a chair is the post of professor.

e.g. He has been appointed to the chair of sociology at Southampton University...
他被任命担任南安普敦大学的社会学教授一职。
e.g. He gave London University £100,000 to establish a chair in Islamic art.
他资助伦敦大学10万英镑，以设立伊斯兰艺术教授一职。

3. (委员会、会议的)主席
The person who is the chair of a committee or meeting is the person in charge of it.

e.g. She is the chair of the Defense Advisory Committee on Women in the Military.
她担任军队女性权益保护顾问委员会主席。

4. 主持(会议);担任(委员会的)主席
If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.

e.g. He was about to chair a meeting in Venice of EU foreign ministers...
他将主持在威尼斯召开的欧盟外长会议。
e.g. The declaration was drafted by a committee chaired by Dr Robert Song.
宣言由罗伯特·桑博士领导的委员会起草。

5. 同 electric chair
The chair is the same as the electric chair .

chair

6. 主持(会议)
If you are in the chair or take the chair at a meeting, you are the person in charge of it.

chair的反义词

e.g. In the chair was Morien Morgan...
会议由莫里恩·摩根主持。
e.g. Wheeler took the chair of this sub-committee...
惠勒担任该小组委员会会议主席。

1. 主持人：人 (Chair) 张长义(台湾大学地理环境资源学系)主持人 (Chair) 张瑞津主持人 (Chair) 许雪姬(中央研究院台湾史研究所筹备处)主持人 (Chair) 李中清主持人 (Chair) 黄富三(中央研究院台湾史研究所筹备处)主持人 (Chair) 萧新煌

2. 主席：国内<>、<>、<>、<>等审稿人(Reviewer),并作为主席(Chair)/联合主席(Co-Chair)组织多个国际学术会议中的DRM与多媒体内容保护特邀论坛(Invited Session/Workshop),

词语用法：

n.(名词)

• chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有时还有扶手的单人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”会议主席、大学教授职位。在大学里,设立、保持、得到、辞掉一个讲座也用chair。
• chair作“会议主席,大学教授”等职位解时,须与the 连用,首字母通常用大写。用作主语时,其谓语动词常用单数形式。
• take a chair表示“请坐”, take the chair表示“主席就位,主持会议”。

v.(动词)

• chair用作动词时表示“主持”,还可表示“把得胜者高高抬起”。
• chair是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

相关例句：

In the darkness I bumped into a chair.(我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。)

She was rooted to her chair.(她坐在椅子上一动不动。)

She was bound to a chair.(她被捆在一把椅子上。)

Mack gripped the arms of the chair.(麦克抓紧了那把椅子的一对扶手。)

Helen sat upright in her chair.(海伦笔直地坐在椅子上。)

He shuffles around in his chair.(他在椅子上坐立不安。)

He jumped up from his chair.(他从椅子上跳起来。)

Fred lazed in an easy chair.(弗雷德消闲地躺在安乐椅上。)

He sat down in the chair opposite.(他在对面的椅子上坐了下来。)

That old chair should be thrown away.(那把旧椅子应该扔掉了。)